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Parker Randall International Forum of Firms International Reach

Business

Business in Panama: Growth and Investment

Panama has established itself as a preferred destination for entrepreneurs and international organizations seeking to start or expand their business activities. Its strategic geographic location, along with top-notch communication infrastructure, airports and ports, duty-free zones, and a dollarized banking system with no restrictions on money transfers, offers multiple competitive advantages for both local and foreign investors. These favorable conditions create an environment conducive to the growth and sustainability of businesses of all sizes, from micro and small enterprises to multinational corporations.

Economic Perspectives 2025 - Chamber of Commerce, Industry and Agriculture of Panama, Economic Studies Center.

Competitive Advantages

  • Strategic Geographic Location: Facilitates successful operations in Latin America and the Caribbean.
  • Quality Infrastructure: Excellent communications, airports, and ports that support efficient logistical operations.
  • Duty-Free Zones: Offer attractive tax incentives for international operations.
  • Dollarized Banking System: Facilitates financial management with no restrictions on money transfers.
  • Business-Friendly Environment: Clear regulations and legal support for entrepreneurs.

Tax and Operational Incentives

Panama offers highly attractive tax incentives for companies:

  • Tax Exemption: Companies operating from an office in Panama can generate income outside Panama without paying taxes.
  • Free Zone Regime: Allows operations in areas with additional fiscal and administrative benefits, optimizing the tax burden and improving profitability.
  • Special Regimes SEM and EMMA: Offer tax, immigration, and labor incentives for multinational companies wishing to establish their regional headquarters in Panama and offer global services from Panama.

Legal Structures for Businesses

  • Single Owner: Ideal for individuals operating directly under a business license.
  • Corporations: Legal entities with limited liability, requiring a minimum capital of US$10,000.
  • Foreign Corporation: Allows international corporations to operate in Panama by registering their articles of incorporation.
  • General or Civil Partnership: All partners have shared legal responsibility.
  • Limited Liability Company (LLC): Flexible in terms of the number of partners and capital, with liability limited to each partner’s contribution.
  • Limited Partnership: At least one partner with liability limited to the subscribed capital.
  • Private Interest Foundations: Allow the protection and management of assets for the benefit of a founder or third parties.

    • Once the legal entity is organized, we manage permits and licenses, open bank accounts, hire staff, and acquire establishments to set up your business, ensuring a smooth process in compliance with the regulations.